[Fresh English News_ May 11th 2022]
📍 Plants Can Grow in Lunar Soil
For the first time, scientists have grown plants in soil from the moon collected by Nasa’s Apollo astronauts. They wanted to see if it could be used to grow food by a new generation of lunar explorers. Scientists planted <Thale Cress> in moon soil returned by Apollo 11. They were surprised to see that "plants were actually growing in lunar soil." The downside was that after the first week, they grew more slowly than seedlings planted in dirt from Earth. After 20 days, those grown in lunar soil were under stress and reacted in ways the plant typically would in harsh environments. Nonetheless, NASA said the research is key to understanding how plants might overcome stressful conditions in food-scarce areas here on Earth. This is a big step forward to know that you can grow plants. The real next step is to go and do it on the surface of the moon.
📍WARM-UPS
Today's Theme: ________________________________________
📍VOCABULARY
왼쪽의 단어와 오른쪽의 뜻을 연결하세요.
1. Collect (verb) | a. a young plant |
2. Astronauts (noun) | b. a person who travels an unfamiliar area; an adventurer |
3. Explorer (noun) | c. bring or gather together |
4. Seedling (noun) | d. to gain control of through great effort |
5. Be under stress (verb) | e. the outside part |
6. Overcome(verb) | f. dealing with something that causes worry or anxiety |
7. Surface (noun) | g. a person who is trained to travel in a spacecraft |
📍WORD SEARCH
<Lunar>
Collocations: __________________________.
Other meanings: __________________________.
Synonyms: __________________________.
(*네이버 사전에 안나오면 구글에 ______synonym으로 검색합니다.)
<Harsh>
Collocations: __________________________.
Other meanings: __________________________.
Synonyms: __________________________.
(*네이버 사전에 안나오면 구글에 ______synonym으로 검색합니다.)
📍PHRASE MATCH
왼쪽이 문장 시작이고 오른쪽은 문장의 끝입니다. 숫자와 알파벳을 연결하여 문장을 완성하세요.
1. Scientists have grown plants | a. under stress. |
2. it could be used to grow food | b. in soil from the moon |
3. The downside was that | c. to go and do it on the surface of the moon. |
4. Plants that grown in lunar soil were | d. by a new generation of lunar explorers. |
5. The real next step is | e. they grew more slowly than in dirt from Earth. |
📍TRUE / FALSE
1. It is the second time that scientists have grown plants in soil from the moon collected. 👉 T / F |
2. Scientists planted <Thale Cress> in moon soil collected by Apollo 11. 👉 T / F |
3. Scientists already knew that plants can actually grow in lunar soil. 👉 T / F |
4. The problem was that the plants grew more slowly than in dirt from Earth. 👉 T / F |
5. After the first week, those grown in lunar soil reacted in ways the plant typically would in healthy environments. 👉 T / F |
📍COMPREHESION QUESTIONS
1.By whom the soil that was used for experiement was collected? ✏️_________________________________________ |
2. What did the scientists want to know? ✏️_________________________________________ |
3. Which vegetation did they plant? ✏️_________________________________________ |
4. What was the problem with the plants that was planted in lunar soil? ✏️_________________________________________ |
5.According to NASA, why is this research important? ✏️_________________________________________ |
📍SUMMARIZE (in 3 sentences)
✏️____________________________________
✏️____________________________________
✏️____________________________________
📍DISCUSSION
1.Have ever planted any tree? ✏️_________________________________________ |
2. Do you think that one day we can live in the moon? ✏️_________________________________________ |
3. If you could go travel into space, with whom would you want to go? ✏️_________________________________________ |
4. If you could go to the moon for free, would you do it? Why? ✏️_________________________________________ |
5. In your opinion, why should we explore the Moon? ✏️_________________________________________ |
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